Tuesday, September 15, 2009

Mohammad Azharuddin


Mohammad Azharuddin

Mohammad Azharuddin
Personal information
Full name Mohammad Azharuddin
Born 8 February 1963 (1963-02-08) (age 46)
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
Nickname Azhar
Batting style Right-handed batsman
Bowling style Right-arm medium
Role Batsman
International information
National side India
Test debut (cap 169) 31 December 1984 v England
Last Test 2 March 2000 v South Africa
ODI debut (cap 51) 20 January 1985 v England
Last ODI 3 June 2000 v Pakistan
Domestic team information
Years Team
1981–2000 Hyderabad
1983–2000 South Zone
1991–1994 Derbyshire
Career statistics
Competition Test ODI FC LA
Matches 99 334 229 433
Runs scored 6,215 9,378 15,855 12,941
Batting average 45.03 36.92 51.98 39.33
100s/50s 22/21 7/58 54/74 11/85
Top score 199 153* 226 161*
Balls bowled 13 552 1,432 827
Wickets 0 12 17 15
Bowling average 39.91 46.23 47.26
5 wickets in innings 0 0 0
10 wickets in match n/a 0 n/a
Best bowling 0/4 3/19 3/36 3/19
Catches/stumpings 105/– 156/– 220/– 200/–
Source: CricketArchive, 13 February 2009

Mohammad Azharuddin Mohammed_Azharuddin.ogg pronunciation (born 8 February 1963, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh) affectionately known as Azhar, is a former captain of the Indian cricket team. He was an elegant right-handed batsman and usually batted at five in Test cricket. He was involved in a match-fixing scandal and the matter is currently in court. He is presently a member of Indian parliament. He represents the Moradabad constituency of Uttar Pradesh and is a member of the Indian National Congress.

In his prime, he had a graceful, fluid batting style, comparable to that of his English contemporary, David Gower. The wrist flick was his most characteristic shot and he fared best against spinners. The grace and fluidity of his wrist once prompted John Woodcock, a noted cricket writer, to say, "It's no use asking an Englishman to bat like Mohammad Azharuddin. For, it would be like expecting a greyhound to win the London Derby!" [1]

Contents

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[edit] Early life

Azhar, as he is popularly known, grew up in Hyderabad and attended a catholic convent boys school All Saints High School in Hyderabad. Indian cricketers such as Venkatapathy Raju and Noel David have also attended the same school.

[edit] Family and Personal life

Azharuddin is currently married to former Miss India turned actress Sangeeta Bijlani. This is his second marriage. He divorced his first wife Naureen, with whom he had two sons, Asad and Ayaz, after 7 years of marriage. His elder son Asaduddin and younger son Ayazuddin both are playing cricket for their state teams. Asad, is playing for the state U-25 and Ayaz is playing for the state U-17.

[edit] International career

[edit] Highlights

Azhar scored a total of 22 centuries in Test cricket at an average of 45, and 7 in ODIs at an average of 37. He scored a century in each of his first three Tests which is a record. An excellent fielder, he took a world record 156 catches in ODI cricket.

He was given LBW out for 199 in a test match against Sri Lanka and it was his highest Test Score.

In 1991 he was named as a Wisden Cricketer of the Year and was for many years an inspirational figure in the Indian team with his athletic fielding and leadership.

[edit] Captaincy

Azhar was captain of the Indian team for most of the 1990s. Statistically he is one of India's most successful captains. He won 103 ODI matches as the captain of the Indian team, which is still an Indian record. His 14 Test Match wins as captain, was a record until it was bettered by Sourav Ganguly.

[edit] Match fixing scandal

Towards the end of his career Azharuddin was accused of match-fixing [2]; South African captain Hansie Cronje in his confession for match-fixing had indicated that Azharuddin was the one to introduce him to the bookies. [1]. India's premier investigating agency, the Central Bureau of Investigation conducted an investigation & published a report [2].

Quoting from the report -

"It is clear that mohammad Azharuddin contributed substantially towards the expanding bookie/player nexus in Indian cricket. The enquiry has disclosed that he received large sums of money from the betting syndicates to fix matches. There is also evidence which discloses that he roped in other players also to fix matches, which resulted in this malaise making further inroads into Indian cricket. The evidence against Azharuddin, which is discussed next, clearly establishes that he took money from bookies/punters to fix cricket matches and also the fact that the underworld had approached him to fix matches for them."

Then he admitted to fixing 3 ODI matches [3]

This led the BCCI to ban him from the game of cricket for life in 2000. The BCCI lifted the ban on Azharuddin in 2006 and even honoured him along with other Indian Test captains in a ceremony in Mumbai during the 2006 ICC Champions Trophy. The ICC, however, claimed that it alone had the right to revoke the ban despite playing no role in handing out the original ban.

In one of his interviews, he claimed that he was being targeted because he was from a minority community. However, this statement backfired badly and invited severe criticism from all parts of the country, including prominent minority community organisations in India. Ultimately, Azharuddin had to apologise publicly and retract his statements.

The ban cost him a chance of joining the 100 Test club, in the end finishing stranded on 99 Test matches.

[edit] Political career

Azharuddin formally joined the Indian National Congress party on February 19, 2009. He contested the Indian general election, 2009 from Moradabad in western Uttar Pradesh. He won the elections as a candidate of Indian National Congress party by defeating his nearest BJP rival Sarvesh Kumar Singh with a margin of more than 50,000 votes. He has promised to construct a University and a Stadium as well in Moradabad. He has also promised to improve the City's Electricity Problem[4]

[edit] Test statistics

Mohammad Azharuddin's career performance graph.

[edit] By opponent

Australia

  • 780 runs at 39.00 with 2 hundreds

England

  • 1278 runs at 58.09 with 6 hundreds

New Zealand

  • 796 runs at 61.23 with 2 hundreds

Pakistan

  • 769 runs at 40.47 with 3 hundreds

South Africa

  • 779 runs at 41.00 with 4 hundreds

Sri Lanka

  • 1215 runs at 55.23 with 5 hundreds

West Indies

  • 539 runs at 28.37 with 0 hundreds

Zimbabwe

  • 59 runs at 14.75 with 0 hundreds

Total

  • 6215 runs at 45.04 with 22 hundreds

[edit] List of centuries

Test Centuries of Mohammad Azharuddin (1-11)

Runs Against Ground Year
[1] 110 England Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1984
[2] 105 England M. A. Chidambaram,
Chennai
1985
[3] 122 England Green Park,
Kanpur
1985
[4] 199 Sri Lanka Green Park,
Kanpur
1986
[5] 141 Pakistan Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1987
[6] 110 Pakistan Sawai Mansingh,
Jaipur
1987
[7] 109 Pakistan Iqbal Stadium,
Faisalabad
1989
[8] 192 New Zealand Eden Park,
Auckland
1990
[9] 121 England Lord's,
London
1990
[10] 179 England Old Trafford,
Manchester
1990
[11] 106 Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide 1992
Test Centuries of Mohammad Azharuddin (12-22)

Runs Against Ground Year
[12] 182 England Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1993
[13] 108 Sri Lanka Chinnaswamy,
Bangalore
1994
[14] 152 Sri Lanka Sardar Patel,
Ahmedabad
1994
[15] 109 South Africa Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1996
[16] 163* South Africa Green Park,
Kanpur
1996
[17] 115 South Africa Newlands,
Cape Town
1997
[18] 126 Sri Lanka Premadasa Stadium,
Colombo
1997
[19] 108* Sri Lanka Sinhalese, Colombo 1997
[20] 163* Australia Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1998
[21] 103* New Zealand Basin Reserve,
Wellington
1998
[22] 102 South Africa Chinnaswamy,
Bangalore
2000

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